Hadith collections / Al-Kafi

Al-Kafi · Hadith 4

The Book of Prayer · Salah (prayer) for one’s Needs · Volume 3, book 4, chapter 95, Hadith 4

Original Arabic text

4ـ عِدَّةٌ مِنْ أَصْحَابِنَا عَنْ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنِ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِي عَلِيٍّ الْخَزَّازِ قَالَ حَضَرْتُ أَبَا عَبْدِ الله (عَلَيْهِ الْسَّلام) فَأَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لَهُ جُعِلْتُ فِدَاكَ أَخِي بِهِ بَلِيَّةٌ أَسْتَحْيِي أَنْ أَذْكُرَهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ اسْتُرْ ذَلِكَ وَقُلْ لَهُ يَصُومُ يَوْمَ الأرْبِعَاءِ وَالْخَمِيسِ وَالْجُمُعَةِ وَيَخْرُجُ إِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ وَيَلْبَسُ ثَوْبَيْنِ إِمَّا جَدِيدَيْنِ وَإِمَّا غَسِيلَيْنِ حَيْثُ لاَ يَرَاهُ أَحَدٌ فَيُصَلِّي وَيَكْشِفُ عَنْ رُكْبَتَيْهِ وَيَتَمَطَّى بِرَاحَتَيْهِ الأرْضَ وَجَنْبَيْهِ وَيَقْرَأُ فِي صَلاَتِهِ فَاتِحَةَ الْكِتَابِ عَشْرَ مَرَّاتٍ وَقُلْ هُوَ الله أَحَدٌ عَشْرَ مَرَّاتٍ فَإِذَا رَكَعَ قَرَأَ خَمْسَ عَشْرَةَ مَرَّةً قُلْ هُوَ الله أَحَدٌ فَإِذَا سَجَدَ قَرَأَهَا عَشْراً فَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَسْجُدَ قَرَأَهَا عِشْرِينَ مَرَّةً يُصَلِّي أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ عَلَى مِثْلِ هَذَا فَإِذَا فَرَغَ مِنَ التَّشَهُّدِ قَالَ يَا مَعْرُوفاً بِالْمَعْرُوفِ يَا أَوَّلَ الأوَّلِينَ يَا آخِرَ الآخِرِينَ يَا ذَا الْقُوَّةِ الْمَتِينِ يَا رَازِقَ الْمَسَاكِينِ يَا أَرْحَمَ الرَّاحِمِينَ إِنِّي اشْتَرَيْتُ نَفْسِي مِنْكَ بِثُلُثِ مَا أَمْلِكُ فَاصْرِفْ عَنِّي شَرَّ مَا ابْتُلِيتُ بِهِ إِنَّكَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْ‏ءٍ قَدِيرٌ.

Published English translation

4. A number of our people have narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad from al-Husayn ibn Sa‘id from abu Ali al-Khazzaz who has said the following: “I visited abu ’Abd Allah (a.s.), and a man also came to him saying, ‘I pray to Allah to keep my soul in service for your cause, my brother suffers from something that I feel embarrassed to mention.’ The Imam said, ‘Do not mention it and tell him to fast on Wednesday, Thursday and Friday. When the sun declines to the west at noontime, he should go out somewhere so no one can see him while dressed in two pieces of his new or just washed clothes, and perform two Rak‘at Salah (prayer), then expose his knees, place his palms and forehead on the ground. In his Salah (prayer), he should recite al-Fatihah al-Kitab ten times. Thereafter he should recite Chapter 112 of the Holy Quran ten times, in Ruku‘ fifteen times, in sajdah ten times, between the two sajdah when sitting twenty times. He should perform four Rak‘at Salah (prayer) in this way. After completing Tashahhud (the two testimonies) he should say, “O the One who is known for His granting favor, O the First of all first ones, O the Last of all last ones, O the One who has strong power, O the One who grants sustenance to the destitute, O the most Merciful of all merciful ones. I have purchased myself from You with one- third of what I own. (With such payment) I pray to You, remove from me the evil of what I suffer from. You have power over all things.’””

Narrator and transmission

See the transmission information preserved in the original source text.

Attributed scholarly assessments

Allamah Baqir al-Majlisi: مجهول

Mirʾāt al-ʿUqūl fī Sharḥ Akhbār Āl al-Rasūl (15/462)

Assessment transcribed from the source's named scholar and reference. No new grading or consensus is asserted; differing entries remain separate.

Shaykh Baqir al-Behbudi: Catalogue non-inclusion note (not an authenticity grade)

Ṣaḥīḥ al-Kāfī

Source records non-inclusion in this scholar's selection; this is not itself a weak or authentic grade.

Source, rights, and attribution

dataset Name
Thaqalayn public library, via ThaqalaynAPI snapshot
source Url
https://thaqalayn.com/hadith/3/4/95/4
license
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
edition
Al-Kafi, volume 3, Thaqalayn digital edition / Muhammad Sarwar translation
imported At
2026-10-18T21:36:12.871Z
license Url
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
rights Statement Url
https://thaqalayn.com/terms
attribution
Source: Thaqalayn (Stichting Thaqalayn). Compiler: Shaykh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb al-Kulaynī. Translation: Muhammad Sarwar. Data transport: MohammedArab1/ThaqalaynAPI. No endorsement implied.
translator
Muhammad Sarwar
source Revision
becbad600b693ce23735d7403c4126ce7c896d34
content Hash
087bf6dee5c8d4866fd47259d1c6bfb3af33c2880fbd240289b2bff6f8e9f028
source File Hash
c1963d9c5ae304c52e135f93552237f5ab876e0b12123bbc2d513a90dbd36cc2
original Source Url
https://thaqalayn.net/hadith/1/4/95/4
changes
Arabic and English texts preserved verbatim from pinned snapshot. Compiler introduction excluded where present; references mapped to fields; assessment whitespace trimmed; source-supplied English sanad retained separately. Search normalization is not applied to displayed text. Snapshot URL's erroneous volume 1 segment corrected to volume 3 using the reviewed file/book/volume metadata and publisher chapter structure; original URL retained for audit.
verification Note
Publisher content rights, translator attribution and structural checks, with independent publisher-page spot checks—not scholarly authentication or printed-edition collation. Historical text and scholarly reference strings may contain source errors; they are not silently corrected. No full commentary prose or inferred narrator identity is added. Muʿjam coverage, where present, is only the supplied excerpt, not the complete work.